Talking About Campus Sexual Assault Could Get You in Trouble. A Long-Running Legal Fight Shows How.

The #MeToo movement has brought the issue of sexual assault to the forefront of public consciousness, but for many survivors, the fight for justice is far from over. One particularly chilling example comes from a long-running legal battle that reveals the chilling truth: talking about campus sexual assault can have dangerous repercussions.

The case centers around Jane Doe, a former student at the University of California, Berkeley, who accused a fellow student of sexual assault. Doe’s story, like many others, highlights the complex web of legal battles survivors face when trying to hold their attackers accountable.

Here’s what happened:

 2014: Doe reported her assault to Berkeley’s Title IX office, initiating an investigation.

 2015: The investigation concluded with a finding of responsibility against the accused student. The university imposed disciplinary sanctions.

 2016: Doe filed a lawsuit against the university, alleging that they mishandled her case, contributing to her emotional distress.

 2017: The accused student filed a countersuit against Doe and her attorney, claiming they had defamed him by publicly discussing the allegations.

 2018: The case went to trial. The judge ruled in favor of Doe, finding that her statements were protected by the First Amendment.

 2019: The accused student appealed the ruling, arguing that Doe’s statements were not protected because they were made with “actual malice.”

This legal battle, which continues to this day, raises several critical concerns:

 Chilling Effect: The lawsuit against Doe and her attorney creates a chilling effect for other survivors who may be hesitant to speak out for fear of similar legal retaliation.

 Prior Restraint: The accused student’s lawsuit seeks to restrict Doe’s freedom of speech, effectively silencing her voice and hindering the ability of other survivors to share their stories.

 Due Process: The accused student’s claim of defamation raises the question of whether the legal system is appropriately balancing the rights of survivors with the due process rights of accused individuals.

The case highlights a deeply unsettling trend: the weaponization of the legal system to silence survivors and protect perpetrators. This pattern perpetuates a culture of silence, discouraging victims from coming forward and creating a climate where abusers are more likely to escape accountability.

This ongoing legal battle serves as a stark reminder of the obstacles survivors face when seeking justice. It’s a cautionary tale that underscores the urgent need for a legal system that prioritizes the rights and safety of survivors while ensuring a fair process for all parties involved. As we continue to fight for justice, we must also fight to ensure that survivors are not silenced and their voices are heard, free from the threat of legal retaliation.