Teaching Students About Krampus in German Culture

As the holiday season approaches, many people around the world are familiar with the tale of jolly old Saint Nicholas and his gift-giving ways. However, in Germany, there is a darker figure that is also a part of the Christmas tradition – Krampus.

Krampus is a horned, anthropomorphic figure that is part of German folklore. He is often depicted as a demonic looking creature with sharp fangs, a long tongue, and cloven hooves. According to legend, Krampus is Saint Nicholas’ companion and is sent to punish naughty children. While Saint Nicholas rewards good children with gifts, Krampus is the one who dishes out coal or a beating to those who are on the naughty list.

Teaching students about Krampus can be a fun and engaging way to explore cultural differences and traditions. As a part of German culture, Krampus has become more popular in recent years, with Krampus parades and festivals taking place in cities across the country.

Here are a few ways to teach your students about Krampus in Germany:

1. Share stories and illustrations:

Introduce students to the legend and mythology surrounding Krampus. Share books or illustrations about the character, and encourage them to compare and contrast Krampus with other holiday figures they may be familiar with.

2. Watch videos and documentaries:

With the rise in popularity of Krampus in recent years, there are many videos and documentaries available that explore the folklore and cultural significance of the character. Watching these videos can be a great way to help students understand more about the history and tradition of Krampus.

3. Create art projects:

Engage students in creating their own Krampus-inspired artwork. Encourage them to use their imagination and creativity to design their own version of the character, or to create illustrations of famous Krampus scenes.

4. Organize a Krampus party:

Hold a classroom or school-wide Krampus celebration. Encourage students to dress up as Krampus or other characters from German folklore, and hold a “naughty and nice” contest to see who gets rewarded with gifts or who ends up with coal.

Teaching about Krampus can be a fun and engaging way to expose students to different cultures and traditions. By exploring the mythology and folklore surrounding this infamous character, students can gain a deeper understanding of the unique aspects of German culture and the diversity of holiday traditions around the world.