Time to Learn: Revisiting the School Calendar Debate

The nine-month school calendar that emerged over a century and a half ago has proven resistant to change. It remains the predominant organizational structure within which learning takes place today, despite significant social, economic, and cultural changes over the past century that could have resulted in alternate ways to structure time for learning. Still, most school districts continue to organize learning around a traditional school calendar, with Summers beingĀ a period of limited or no district-sponsored learning activities. One explanation for the present school year is that it follows the 19th-century agrarian calendar, freeing up the youth to work on farms …